York’s International Stakes promises a thrilling contest as Calandagan leads a foreign challenge against derby winner city of Troy in a star-studded field.

Horse racing enthusiasts are eagerly anticipating Wednesday’s International Stakes at York, where a stellar lineup, including this year’s Derby winner, City Of Troy, will compete in the track’s richest race. The International Stakes has attracted a double-figure field for only the second time this century, signalling a return to form for this prestigious event.

City Of Troy, trained by Aidan O’Brien, has been touted as the best horse since Frankel, but he has yet to deliver a career-defining performance in an all-aged field. The three-year-old colt has won five of his six starts, with his sole defeat coming in the 2,000 Guineas earlier this year. Although the conditions at York seem ideal for the City Of Troy, lingering doubts remain after his gruelling race in the Eclipse Stakes in July. Despite these uncertainties, the early betting markets have placed him as the even-money favourite, offering a tempting prospect for both his supporters and those seeking an upset.

This year’s race is particularly noteworthy due to the international flavour brought by contenders from England, Ireland, France, and Japan. While City Of Troy is the headline act, it is the French three-year-old Calandagan who is generating significant buzz. Trained by Francis Graffard, Calandagan claimed victory in the King Edward VII Stakes and now stands as a formidable challenger in the International Stakes. His presence marks a potential resurgence for French-trained horses in British Group One races, a trend that has seen a steep decline in recent years.

French horses once dominated British Group Ones, with five wins in 2015 alone. However, the past decade has seen their presence wane, with an average of just one win per year since 2016. Notably, most of these victories have come on Champions Day at Ascot, where the softer ground favoured the French runners. This year, however, Graffard’s Goliath broke the trend with a dominant performance in the King George VI and Queen Elizabeth Stakes at Ascot. Now, Graffard aims to continue his winning streak with Calandagan at York.

Calandagan’s involvement in Wednesday’s race is not just a testament to his own abilities but also a nod to the enduring legacy of his owner, the Aga Khan. The green and red silks of the Aga Khan have been synonymous with excellence in horse racing for decades, adding a layer of history and prestige to the upcoming contest. For City Of Troy, Calandagan represents a significant threat; a loss to the French gelding could undermine his status as one of the greats of his generation.

As O’Brien dominates the trainer’s title race on the Flat this season, a victory for Graffard and Calandagan would be a bittersweet moment for British racing, highlighting the ongoing challenges the sport faces. However, the inclusion of international contenders like Calandagan and the French runner Zarakem, trained by Jerome Reynier, adds to the intrigue and excitement surrounding this year’s International Stakes. Should either horse maintain France’s momentum in the British racing scene, it would signal a positive shift for the sport, showcasing its global appeal and competitiveness.

Analysis:

Political Perspective: The resurgence of French-trained horses in British racing, highlighted by Calandagan’s entry in the International Stakes, reflects broader political dynamics within the sport. The decline of French contenders in recent years could be tied to economic and policy changes affecting the racing industry across Europe. Increased costs, regulatory shifts, and the impact of Brexit on cross-border competition have all played a role in shaping the current landscape. A strong performance by Calandagan could reignite discussions on the need for more collaborative efforts between racing authorities in France and the UK to ensure the sport’s vitality and international appeal.

Social Perspective: The International Stakes at York is more than just a horse race; it’s a social event that brings together people from different walks of life, all united by their love for the sport. The presence of international runners like Calandagan adds a cosmopolitan flavour to the event, making it a cultural exchange as much as a sporting contest. This year’s race has the potential to attract a diverse audience, both in person and through media coverage, fostering a sense of global community. Additionally, the race’s rich history, including past upsets and legendary performances, serves as a reminder of horse racing’s deep roots in British culture.

Racial Perspective: The international nature of this year’s race reflects the growing diversity within the sport of horse racing. While traditionally dominated by European and American interests, the increasing presence of horses from Japan and other non-Western countries showcases the sport’s expanding global reach. This diversification extends beyond the horses themselves, as the trainers, jockeys, and owners represent a wide range of nationalities and backgrounds. The inclusion of Calandagan, a French-trained horse, emphasizes the importance of maintaining an inclusive environment within the sport, where talent and excellence are recognized regardless of origin.

Gender Perspective: Horse racing has made significant strides in promoting gender equality, both on and off the track. The presence of women in key roles, from jockeys to trainers, continues to grow, challenging long-standing gender norms within the sport. Events like the International Stakes provide a platform to showcase these achievements, inspiring future generations of women to pursue careers in racing. Moreover, the success of female jockeys and trainers in high-profile races has helped to shift public perceptions, proving that talent and determination are not confined by gender. The continued promotion of gender diversity in racing is crucial for the sport’s evolution and relevance in the modern era.

Economic Perspective: The economic implications of the International Stakes are significant, particularly for the host city of York. Major racing events like this draw large crowds, boosting local businesses, including hotels, restaurants, and retail outlets. The presence of international runners further enhances the event’s prestige, attracting tourists and media attention from around the world. Additionally, the race offers substantial financial rewards for owners, trainers, and jockeys, reinforcing the economic incentives that drive the sport. However, the concentration of wealth and success in a few elite stables remains a concern, highlighting the need for broader support and investment in the racing industry to ensure its sustainability.