PM Narendra Modi addresses rally in Indian-administered Kashmir, highlighting development post-Article 370 revocation

In a significant move, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi embarked on his maiden journey to the Kashmir Valley since the revocation of its semi-autonomous status in 2019. Amidst heightened security, the visit comes just before the announcement of India’s upcoming general election dates. Modi aims to solidify his Bharatiya Janata Party’s (BJP) presence in the region, rallying support through a large gathering in Srinagar.

The BJP has reportedly mobilized thousands to attend the event, ensuring a strong show of support for Modi’s policies in the Muslim-majority area. This visit marks a pivotal moment, as Kashmir has been a region of contention and struggle since an armed revolt against Indian rule began in the 1980s.

Kashmir’s complex history dates back to 1947 when India and Pakistan gained independence from Britain, leading to the division of the region. Both countries have since claimed Kashmir in its entirety, resulting in ongoing conflicts. Modi’s 2019 decision to revoke Article 370, a constitutional provision granting Kashmir special status, was a fulfilment of a campaign promise and a controversial move that altered the lives of its 12 million residents. The region was split into two federally administered territories, disrupting normalcy and sparking international debate.

Despite the challenges, Modi’s administration has focused on integrating Kashmir’s economy with the rest of India, proposing development projects worth hundreds of millions of dollars. However, local sentiments are mixed, with many expressing dissatisfaction and scepticism towards the government’s promises and actions.

During his visit, Modi is expected to announce new initiatives aimed at boosting the region’s development, similar to previous statements made during a visit to Jammu. This approach seeks to convey a message of normalcy and progress in the face of adversity, including ongoing violence and economic difficulties.

The Supreme Court of India upheld the abrogation of Article 370 in December, with the caveat that the government should restore Jammu-Kashmir’s statehood as promised. Modi’s stance that Article 370 hindered progress has been met with criticism and resistance from various quarters, including former Kashmiri leaders and the general populace.