Residents across several states report tremors from an uncommonly strong earthquake centred near Whitehouse Station, New Jersey
A surprising 4.8 magnitude earthquake, with its epicentre located just five miles north of Whitehouse Station, New Jersey, rattled residents of New York City and surrounding states early Friday morning. The seismic event, occurring at approximately 10:23 a.m., marks one of the most significant earthquakes in New Jersey’s recorded history. Vibrations from the quake were felt as far north as Maine and as far south as Norfolk, Virginia, showcasing the widespread impact of this geological occurrence.
According to Paul Earle, a seismologist with the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Earthquake Hazards Program, while earthquakes in this region are rare, they are not entirely unexpected. Earle emphasized the likelihood of aftershocks following the initial quake, predicting them to be in the magnitude 2-3 range, with a smaller possibility of an earthquake equal to or larger than the initial tremor.
Residents in New York City, approximately 45 miles from the epicentre, reported shaking furniture and floors, prompting widespread concern and attention to earthquake preparedness. New Jersey Governor Phil Murphy activated the State Emergency Operations Center, urging residents to use emergency lines judiciously.
The quake’s timing and strength caught many by surprise, prompting discussions on the East Coast’s seismic activity and preparedness. Historical data from the USGS highlights that the eastern United States, while less frequently affected by earthquakes than the western part of the country, has experienced damaging tremors in the past. The geological makeup of the East Coast, featuring older, denser rocks, allows seismic waves to travel more efficiently over greater distances, contributing to the widespread feeling of the quake.
In the aftermath of the quake and subsequent 4.0 magnitude aftershock, local officials, including New York Governor Kathy Hochul, reassured the public that assessments for potential damage and impacts on critical infrastructure were underway. Despite the initial alarm, there have been no reports of significant damage or disruptions in New Jersey or New York.
The USGS has encouraged the public to contribute to their understanding of the quake’s impact through the “Did You Feel It?” reports on their website. This citizen science project plays a crucial role in gathering data on earthquakes, especially in regions where they are less common.
As communities across the East Coast process the event, the focus turns to enhancing preparedness for future seismic activity. The USGS and local authorities continue to monitor aftershocks and provide guidance on safety measures to mitigate the effects of earthquakes.
This unexpected geological event serves as a reminder of the Earth’s dynamic nature and the importance of readiness for natural disasters, even in areas where certain hazards are considered rare.
