Israeli PM stands firm on ultra-orthodox draft bill amid internal opposition

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has issued a stark warning to his party, Likud, regarding the critical importance of passing the ultra-Orthodox draft bill, asserting that the government’s survival hinges on its approval. This announcement follows amidst increasing tensions within the coalition and opposition from significant figures, including Benny Gantz, National Unity chair, who has threatened to exit the war cabinet should the bill be enacted.

The contentious legislation aims to continue the exemption from IDF (Israel Defense Forces) conscription for Haredi (ultra-Orthodox) Jews, a proposal set to be voted on by the cabinet. This issue has long been a point of division within Israeli society, with recent weeks witnessing heightened protests against the draft’s potential expansion to include ultra-Orthodox men.

Protests have erupted in various cities, notably Jerusalem and Bnei Brak, where demonstrators have significantly disrupted traffic and public transport services, vocalizing their opposition to the conscription changes. Despite Netanyahu’s firm stance, skepticism about the bill’s passage exists even within his party. Likud member Hanoch Milwidsky expressed doubts about the current draft’s viability, indicating a lack of consultation within the party.

Danny Danon, Likud MK and former Israeli ambassador to the UN, also hinted at the possibility of amendments to the bill, suggesting that its current form is unlikely to proceed to a Knesset vote. This internal party uncertainty mirrors the broader national debate on balancing religious obligations with national service duties.

Benny Gantz has openly criticized the proposed legislation, arguing that it is untenable and warning of significant repercussions should it pass, including the potential departure of key figures from the government. Opposition leader Yair Lapid has also weighed in, labeling the situation a “security disaster” and directly criticizing Netanyahu’s leadership.

As the Israeli government faces this crucial juncture, the outcome of the ultra-Orthodox draft bill debate will not only determine the immediate political landscape but also shape the broader societal dialogue on duty, faith, and governance.