During a speech in Maharashtra, Modi claimed Congress disrespects Indian culture and spreads an anti-India agenda abroad

Prime Minister Narendra Modi reignited tensions surrounding Ganesh Chaturthi on Friday, accusing the Congress party of harbouring animosity toward the festival and undermining Indian culture. Speaking at the National PM Vishwakarma programme in Wardha, Maharashtra, Modi criticized Congress leaders, claiming their attitudes have shifted to reflect a deep-seated hatred for traditional practices.

Modi stated, “A party that has even a shred of respect for our faith and culture can never oppose Ganpati Puja. But today’s Congress harbours hatred even for Ganpati Puja.” He emphasized the festival’s historical significance, particularly in Maharashtra, where it became a symbol of unity during the freedom struggle under Lokmanya Tilak’s leadership.

The Prime Minister further alleged that the essence of patriotism has dissipated within Congress, replaced by a culture of negativity. He remarked, “The language of Congress leaders has changed. They are spreading an anti-India agenda on foreign soil,” a clear reference to Rahul Gandhi’s recent visit to the United States, which drew criticism from the ruling party.

Modi painted a picture of Congress as a faction driven by divisive politics, labeling its members as part of the “tukde-tukde gang” and “urban Naxals.” He claimed the party is entrenched in corruption, asserting, “Today, if there is any party that is the most corrupt in the country, it is the Congress.” According to Modi, Congress leaders focus on societal division and denigrating Indian culture and faith, contrasting sharply with the party’s historical leaders like Mahatma Gandhi.

His comments follow a contentious moment earlier this month when he visited Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud’s residence for a Ganesh Puja, which sparked a significant debate within legal circles regarding the appropriateness of such a meeting. Critics from opposition parties and legal experts have questioned the implications of the Prime Minister’s actions, while members of Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) defended the event as a cultural celebration.

As Modi continues to frame the narrative against Congress, the tension surrounding religious and cultural identity in Indian politics is expected to intensify in the lead-up to future elections.

Analysis:

Political: Modi’s accusations against Congress reflect a strategic manoeuvre to consolidate support among Hindu voters, particularly in a climate where cultural identity plays a pivotal role in electoral politics. By invoking Ganpati Puja, he not only appeals to traditional values but also positions the BJP as the protector of Indian culture against perceived threats from opposition parties. This rhetoric could resonate with voters who value cultural pride, potentially strengthening the BJP’s base.

Social: The clash over Ganesh Chaturthi encapsulates broader societal debates regarding secularism and religious identity in India. Modi’s comments may polarize public opinion further, as they frame the narrative around cultural respect versus political opportunism. In a diverse society like India, such statements could deepen divisions, influencing how various communities engage with each other and perceive their political representatives.

Gender: Modi’s comments can also be viewed through a gender lens, as cultural festivals like Ganesh Chaturthi are often associated with familial and communal gatherings. The BJP’s emphasis on traditional values can both empower and constrain women’s roles in public life, depending on how these cultural narratives are interpreted within different societal contexts.

Economic: The political climate surrounding cultural celebrations can have economic implications, especially for local businesses that thrive during festivals. By framing the celebration of Ganesh Chaturthi as a national priority, Modi’s government could boost economic activity in related sectors. Conversely, if opposition parties mobilize effectively against this narrative, it may challenge the BJP’s economic policies and affect local economies tied to these cultural events.