International expedition reveals rich biodiversity in uncharted underwater territories near Chile
In a groundbreaking scientific endeavour, researchers have uncovered a treasure trove of over 100 previously undocumented species residing in the depths of an underwater mountain range near Chile.
While the mysteries of outer space captivate humanity’s imagination, a recent expedition led by Dr. Javier Sellanes of the Universidad Católica del Norte, in collaboration with the Schmidt Ocean Institute, has illuminated the remarkable biodiversity concealed beneath Earth’s oceanic depths.
Venturing into uncharted waters along the Nazca and Salas y Gómez Ridge, a sprawling 2,900-kilometer-long submerged mountain chain stretching from offshore Chile to Rapa Nui (Easter Island), the international team of experts delved into the abyss to unveil a plethora of newfound life forms.
Among the remarkable discoveries were corals, glass sponges, sea urchins, amphipods, and lobsters, each representing a unique addition to the catalogue of marine species.
Navigating both within and beyond Chilean territorial waters, the researchers meticulously documented the diverse ecosystems thriving atop the seamounts, laying the groundwork for potential designation as an international high-seas marine protected area.
In addition to exploring the pristine realms of the seamounts, the expedition encompassed forays into Chile’s marine protected areas, including the Juan Fernandez and Nazca-Desventuradas marine parks, enhancing our understanding of these crucial habitats.
Utilizing cutting-edge underwater robotics capable of descending to depths of 4,500 meters, the team conducted comprehensive surveys across ten seamounts, revealing the presence of intricate deep-sea coral reefs and sponge gardens.
Dr. Sellanes, the lead scientist, expressed astonishment at the abundance of new species uncovered during the expedition, underscoring the importance of preserving these fragile ecosystems.
As the scientists analyze the collected specimens and genetic data to confirm their status as novel species, the implications of their findings extend beyond mere scientific curiosity, reaffirming the significance of marine conservation efforts.
Dr. Jyotika Virmani, Executive Director of the Schmidt Ocean Institute, lauded the expedition’s achievements, emphasizing the need for continued exploration and protection of Earth’s marine biodiversity.
In a world teeming with life forms yet to be discovered, the quest for knowledge beneath the waves remains an ongoing journey of exploration and preservation
